Payment Topics

All the Articles

Double-Entry Accounting in Payments: The Foundation of Financial Integrity in Banking

Introduction In the world of banking and financial services, every payment—no matter how simple—triggers a series of accounting movements behind the scenes (one that’s often overlooked outside of payment operations and finance teams). When a customer sends money, receives funds, or a transaction fails, these actions are not just operational events—they are financial transactions that […]

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Payment Life Cycle – Banking Transaction

Introduction Payments are the lifeblood of the banking system. Every time money moves—from a customer paying a bill, a company running payroll, or a bank settling cross-border trades—there is a carefully orchestrated series of steps that ensure funds are transferred accurately, securely, and in compliance with regulations. Behind the scenes, a single payment journey involves

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Debit – Credit Party Derivation for Incoming, Onward and Outgoing Payments in Payment Engine

Introduction In modern banking, accurate identification of the debit (payer) and credit (beneficiary) parties is crucial for smooth payment processing across global financial networks. A payment engine is responsible for handling transactions, ensuring compliance, formatting messages, and routing payments through the correct channels. However, deriving the debit and credit parties is not always straightforward, especially

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Understanding Charge Codes in SWIFT Payments: OUR/DEBT, BEN/CRED, and SHA/SHAR

Introduction When making international payments via the SWIFT network, one crucial aspect that determines how charges are handled is the charge code used in the transaction. The charge code defines how payment-related fees are distributed between the sender and the beneficiary. The three commonly used charge codes in SWIFT payments are OUR, BEN, and SHA.

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Nostro, Mirror Nostro, Vostro, and Loro Accounts: A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction In the realm of international banking, correspondent banking plays a pivotal role in enabling cross-border transactions and financial settlements. Correspondent banking is a system where banks establish relationships with one another to provide services in regions where they lack direct presence. To facilitate these relationships, banks use specialized accounts such as Nostro, Vostro, Mirror

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Understanding Correspondent Banking: A Comprehensive Guide

<Do check out the explainer video for more clarity > Correspondent banking is a cornerstone of the global financial system, facilitating cross-border transactions and connecting banks worldwide. It enables financial institutions to extend their reach to jurisdictions where they lack a direct presence, thereby supporting international trade, remittances, and financial globalization. This article provides a

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Detailed Explanation of ALL Agents and Parties involved in an ISO Payment Message

Introduction In the realm of global financial transactions, the ISO 20022 messaging standard has emerged as a cornerstone for harmonizing payment processes across banks, financial institutions, and payment systems. At the heart of these messages lies the intricate web of agents and parties responsible for ensuring seamless communication, processing, and settlement of payments. Whether it’s

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What is a payment, its brief evolution and key elements in domestic and international payments.

Introduction Payments are the cornerstone of economic activity, enabling the exchange of goods, services, and value across individuals, businesses, and nations. From the early days of bartering to the rise of digital wallets and real-time payment systems, the evolution of payment methods reflects humanity’s progress in technology and trade. While domestic payments cater to transactions

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Domestic Payment Processing Methods

In today’s interconnected economy, efficient domestic payment processing methods are the backbone of financial transactions within a country. From paying utility bills to completing high-value corporate transactions, these systems ensure that money moves seamlessly and securely between individuals, businesses, and institutions. As digital transformation reshapes the financial landscape, traditional methods like checks and bank transfers

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